The History of the Gimlet

Jump to the Gimlet recipe

The Gimlet stands not only as a timeless classic but also as a cocktail steeped in history, brimming with tales of maritime necessity and medical ingenuity. Although today it is relished for its refreshing simplicity, its roots lie in a practical application that was meant to safeguard the health of British naval officers in the 19th century.

TL;DR

• Gimlet originated as a medicinal drink to combat scurvy among British naval officers.
• Invented by Rear-Admiral Sir Thomas Desmond Gimlette, the drink blends gin with lime juice.
• Rose’s Lime Cordial played a crucial role in its traditional recipe and naval history.
• Modern Gimlet versions include vodka and sparkling twists, keeping its legacy alive.

Shrink Expand recipe card

Expand

Gimlet

Recipe card

4.66 / 5

Cocktail glass

Microbadges

Cocktail Of The Day

100 Cocktails To Try Before You Die

Invented

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1928

Base ingredient

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Gin

Calories

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

179 calories

Garnish

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Lime

Alcohol content

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26.67% | 2.4 units of alcohol ^*

Details

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Classic

Shaken

The Gimlet is a timeless cocktail with a rich history and a simple yet refreshing recipe, traditionally made with equal parts gin and lime cordial. Its origins trace back to the late 19th or early 20th century and are tied to British naval history, where sailors drank lime juice to prevent scurvy, often mixing it with gin to improve its taste. The drink’s name is believed to either honor Sir Thomas Gimlette, a naval surgeon who promoted lime for its health benefits, or to reference the "sharp" and "piercing" flavor likened to a gimlet tool. A classic Gimlet uses Rose’s Lime Cordial and gin in a 50/50 ratio, shaken with ice and served chilled in a cocktail glass or over ice in a rocks glass, optionally garnished with a lime wheel. While modern variations often adjust the proportions for a more gin-forward profile or substitute fresh lime juice and simple syrup for a brighter taste, the Gimlet’s essence remains unchanged—a bright and tangy drink that balances the sweetness of lime cordial with the sharp botanicals of gin. The cocktail gained cultural significance after being immortalized in Raymond Chandler’s novel The Long Goodbye (1953), where it was described as "half gin and half Rose's Lime Juice and nothing else," securing its place as a symbol of simplicity and sophistication.

Ingredients

Gin

Lime Cordial

Method

How to make a Gimlet

Serves 1 · Takes 3 minutes

Add all ingredients to a cocktail shaker with ice

Shake well for 10-15 seconds or until the outside of the shaker becomes frosted

Strain into a chilled cocktail glass

Garnish with a lime slice and serve

Makers mode

View the full recipe

The Nautical Origins of the Gimlet

Created during an era when scurvy was rampant among sailors, the Gimlet was originally a medicinal concoction rather than a recreational drink. Scurvy, a debilitating condition caused by a deficiency of vitamin C, led to symptoms such as anemia, fatigue, bruising, and bleeding gums. To combat this peril at sea, British naval ships began to carry citrus fruits as a preventive measure. Enter Rear-Admiral Sir Thomas Desmond Gimlette, the doctor believed to have crafted the drink.

Gimlette ingeniously mixed gin with lime juice to make the citrus intake more palatable for sailors. Gin was a popular spirit at the time and was added to the lime juice to reduce its sharpness. This pragmatic blend gave birth to what we now know as the Gimlet.

Quenching Scurvy: A Sailor’s Tale

While naval officers had access to gin, common sailors were given rum, leading to the creation of a drink known as Grog. This blend, which included rum and lime juice, was strikingly similar to the Gimlet and may well have inspired the classic Daiquiri. Yet, it was the use of gin and lime juice that made the Gimlet stand out, eventually becoming an enduring symbol of naval tradition.

An essential ingredient in the original recipe was Rose’s Lime Cordial. Introduced in 1867, this was the first commercially produced fruit concentrate and was specifically formulated to preserve lime juice without alcohol – a significant advancement at the time. Patented just before a British law mandated the inclusion of lime juice on naval ships, Rose’s Lime Cordial became the go-to mixer for the Gimlet, effectively revolutionizing naval health protocols and boosting the business of the Rose company.

Modern Interpretations of the Gimlet

The traditional Gimlet is a simple yet elegant blend of two parts gin and one part lime juice, often sweetened with sugar syrup. It can be enjoyed chilled with ice, or served neat, depending on your preference. However, the Gimlet has evolved over the years, leading to several modern iterations:

Vodka Gimlet

For those who prefer vodka, the Vodka Gimlet is an excellent alternative. This variation substitutes gin with vodka, offering a different but equally delightful flavor profile. It’s a fantastic option for anyone seeking a lighter spirit or a slightly less juniper-forward cocktail.

The Carnaby Gimlet

The Carnaby Gimlet is a delightful twist on the original, featuring the classic combination of gin and lime juice, but with the addition of sweet lime syrup and chilled still water. This variation, created at the Carnaby Club in Italy, offers a smoother and more mellow drinking experience.

Adding a Twist

To take the Gimlet up a notch, some bartenders introduce soda water into the mix. This sparkling variation adds a refreshing effervescence, making it a perfect sip for summer evenings or celebratory gatherings.

Rose's Lime Cordial: The Unofficial Mixer

Although many modern-day bartenders may reach for fresh lime juice or alternative mixers, traditionalists often insist on using Rose’s Lime Cordial. As the first fruit cordial ever produced, it has an indelible link to the Gimlet’s storied past. The cordial’s unique flavor and historical significance make it a staple for the classic preparation of this cocktail.

The Gimlet in Popular Culture

Over the years, the Gimlet has found its way into literature and pop culture, further cementing its status as a classic cocktail. Perhaps most famously, it was mentioned in Raymond Chandler’s 1953 novel “The Long Goodbye,” where the drink is described as “half gin and half Rose’s Lime Juice and nothing else.” Chandler’s evocative prose and the intrigue of his characters brought the Gimlet into the imaginations of readers worldwide, adding a layer of literary allure to its already rich history.

Conclusion

Today, when you savor a Gimlet, you’re not just enjoying a cocktail; you’re partaking in a piece of history. This drink that was once a life-saving tonic for sailors has transitioned into a beloved classic, appreciated for its simplicity and elegance. So the next time you find yourself sipping this gin-lime elixir, remember its humble beginnings and raise your glass to the ingenuity of the past. Cheers to the Gimlet, a true testament to the adage that necessity is the mother of invention!

The Gimlet, with its fascinating origins and enduring appeal, continues to captivate cocktail enthusiasts around the globe. Its versatility, historical significance, and refreshing taste make it a staple in any bartender’s repertoire. Whether you prefer the traditional gin variety, a vodka twist, or a sparkling adaptation, the Gimlet offers a delicious way to connect with the past while enjoying the present.