The History of the Mimosa Cocktail

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10th September 2024

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No brunch is complete without a Mimosa or two alongside your eggs benedict and smoked salmon. It's also a delightful prelude before a wedding or a celebratory event. While the Mimosa is a beloved classic, the origins of this pre-midday cocktail are shrouded in a blend of history and myth. What is clear, however, is that the Mimosa is a close sibling of the equally cherished Buck’s Fizz. Both drinks are composed of champagne (or sparkling wine) and orange juice, though the proportions of these ingredients differ. Let's dive deeper into the intriguing backstory of these effervescent concoctions.

TL;DR

  • Both Mimosa and Buck’s Fizz are popular brunch cocktails using champagne and orange juice.
  • Buck’s Fizz originated in London in 1921 with a stronger champagne ratio.
  • The Mimosa likely originated in Paris in 1925, with equal parts champagne and orange juice.
  • Numerous variations of the Mimosa exist, offering diverse flavors and creative twists.

London’s Buck’s Club

The Buck’s Fizz was brought to life in 1921 at the Buck’s Club in London, a prestigious gentlemen's club. The creation of this cocktail was an ingenious way for gentlemen to enjoy an alcoholic beverage before lunch, camouflaging it as a sophisticated morning drink. The original recipe for the Buck’s Fizz was something of a closely-guarded secret and was rumored to contain other mystery ingredients. Although some variations have included grenadine, this addition has never been officially recognized by the International Bartenders Association (IBA). Traditionally, a Buck’s Fizz includes one part orange juice to two parts champagne, offering a slightly stronger taste of the sparkling wine.

Paris or San Francisco? The Mimosa's Mysterious Origins

The tale of the Mimosa begins a few years later, in 1925, at the Ritz Hotel in Paris. It is said that a bartender named Frank Meier crafted this refreshing cocktail, opting for equal parts orange juice and champagne, making it a more diluted and balanced version of the Buck’s Fizz. Interestingly, Meier never took full credit for the creation of the Mimosa, despite mentioning the cocktail in his book, Artistry of Mixing Drinks.

An alternate yet less likely origin story points to San Francisco in the 1940s, crediting the legendary film director Sir Alfred Hitchcock. Known for his love of exquisite tastes, Hitchcock is thought to have either created or significantly popularized the Mimosa in the United States, embedding it deeply into America's brunch culture.

The name "Mimosa" adds another layer of European flair to the cocktail's story. It was named after the Mimosa plant, specifically Acacia dealbata, an Australian shrub with yellow-orange blooms. This plant was beloved by French gardeners at the time, lending further credibility to the tale of the Mimosa's Parisian roots.

Variations of the Classic Mimosa

Just as with many classic cocktails, the Mimosa has inspired numerous variations, each adding a unique twist to the original recipe:

  • Grand Mimosa: Add a splash (about a teaspoon) of Grand Marnier to the traditional Mimosa for a subtle hint of orange liqueur.
  • Poinsettia: Substitute the orange juice with cranberry juice to create a tangy, festive drink perfect for holiday celebrations.
  • Megmosa: Use grapefruit juice instead of orange juice, and garnish with fresh raspberries for a tart and visually stunning twist.
  • Soleil: Combine pineapple juice with champagne for a tropical take on the classic cocktail, offering a bright and sunshiny flavor.
  • Apple Cider Mimosa: Replace the orange juice with apple cider, making it an autumn favorite, especially fitting for Thanksgiving brunch.

Each variation offers a distinct flavor profile, showcasing the versatility and adaptability of the Mimosa. Whether you prefer the classic blend of champagne and orange juice or enjoy experimenting with new flavors, there's a Mimosa variation to suit every palate and occasion.

Over the decades, the Mimosa has cemented its status as the quintessential brunch cocktail, often associated with leisurely weekend mornings, celebrations, and social gatherings. Its appearance in popular culture further underscores its iconic status. Films, television shows, and literature frequently feature the Mimosa, emphasizing its role in the narrative of luxury, relaxation, and festivity.

For instance, in the hit TV show Sex and the City, the characters often indulge in Mimosas during their brunch outings, epitomizing the cocktail's connection with New York City's vibrant social scene. Music lyrics and celebrity endorsements have also played a role in the Mimosa's enduring popularity, making it a symbol of sophisticated indulgence.

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Crafting the Perfect Mimosa

While the classic Mimosa recipe is relatively simple, the quality of the ingredients can significantly impact the final product. For a truly exceptional Mimosa, consider the following tips:

  • Choose Quality Champagne or Sparkling Wine: Opt for a dry brut champagne or a high-quality sparkling wine like Prosecco or Cava. Avoid overly sweet varieties, as the orange juice will provide enough sweetness.
  • Freshly Squeezed Orange Juice: Whenever possible, use freshly squeezed orange juice. It offers a brighter, more vibrant flavor compared to store-bought options.
  • Chill Ingredients: Ensure both the champagne and orange juice are well-chilled before mixing. This helps maintain the cocktail's refreshing character.
  • Garnishing: A simple orange twist or a slice of fresh fruit can add a touch of elegance and visual appeal to your Mimosa.

Crafting the perfect Mimosa is as much about personal preference as it is about balance. Experiment with different proportions and variations to find the combination that delights your taste buds the most.

Shrink Expand recipe card

Champagne glass

Microbadges

IBA Official Drink
Cocktail Of The Day
Invented
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(1900)
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Champagne / prosecco
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140 calories
Garnish
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Orange
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6% | 0.9 units *
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Easy
Classic

The mimosa recipe is believed to have been invented at the Hôtel Ritz Paris by Frank Meier around 1925.

Ingredients

Method
How to make a Mimosa

Serves 1 · Takes 3 minutes
Add orange juice to the bottom of a champagne flute before topping up with chilled Prosecco
Garnish with an orange peel twist and serve
~ Ensure both ingredients well chilled before mixing ~
View the full recipe

A Global Favorite

Today, the Mimosa is celebrated worldwide, transcending cultural boundaries and becoming a staple at brunch tables around the globe. Its effortless charm and timeless appeal continue to captivate cocktail enthusiasts and casual drinkers alike, making it a beloved classic that shows no signs of fading from the spotlight.

So next time you raise a glass of this bubbly delight, remember the rich history and the many hands that have contributed to its story. Whether you're enjoying a classic Mimosa or a creative twist, this iconic cocktail is sure to add a sparkle to your day.

What's your favorite Mimosa variation? Share your thoughts and join the conversation!

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Bartender's top tip

Balance is key in mixology. Always measure ingredients. A dash less or more can transform a drink. Experiment with fresh garnishes; they can elevate even the simplest cocktails to new heights.

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